Horses are magnificent creatures known for their strength, grace, and intelligence. Understanding their equipment and how it functions is crucial for anyone who interacts with them, whether as a rider, handler, or simply an admirer. One common piece of equipment often seen on horses is a pair of protective coverings for their eyes, known as blinkers or, more commonly, “blinders.”
What Are the Blinders on Horses Called?
The devices used to cover a horse’s eyes are most commonly referred to as “blinders.” This term is widely accepted and understood within the equestrian community.
Why Are Blinders Used?
Blinders serve several important purposes:
- Reduce distractions:
- Improve focus:
- Enhance safety:
By limiting the horse’s peripheral vision, blinkers can help them concentrate on the task at hand, such as pulling a cart or competing in a race. They can also prevent spooking from sudden movements or objects in their surroundings, making them safer for both the horse and the rider.
What Are The Blinders On Horses Called?
Horses, with their keen senses and wide field of vision, are sensitive creatures. Their vision, while different from ours, is incredibly important for their well-being and performance. To help manage their vision and behavior in certain situations, horse owners and trainers often use a specialized piece of equipment: blinders. But what exactly are these pieces of equipment called, and why are they used?
The Anatomy of Horse Blinders
The term “blinders” is a common and widely understood term for these horse headpieces. However, they are also known by other names, including:
- Side blinders
- Cavalry blinders
- Racing blinders
- Eye shades
Regardless of the name, the basic function remains the same: to limit a horse’s peripheral vision. Blinders typically consist of two pieces of leather or other durable material that are attached to a headstall. These pieces are positioned in front of the horse’s eyes, effectively blocking their view to the sides.
Types of Blinders
There are various types of blinders available, each designed for specific purposes and levels of vision restriction: (See Also: Do Horses Sleep On The Ground)
1. Full Blinders
These blinders completely block the horse’s side vision. They are often used in racing and driving to prevent horses from becoming distracted by other horses or objects on the sides.
2. Partial Blinders
Partial blinders allow a limited amount of side vision. They may be angled or shaped in a way that restricts peripheral vision while still allowing the horse to see some movement to the sides. These are often used for horses who are easily spooked or distracted by their surroundings.
3. Curb Blinders
Curb blinders are a type of partial blinders that are designed to be used with a curb bit. They are typically wider than other types of blinders and may have a more pronounced curve to them. Curb blinders are often used for horses who require more control and are prone to pulling or rearing.
Reasons for Using Blinders
Blinders are used for a variety of reasons, both practical and psychological:
1. Racing and Driving
As mentioned earlier, blinders are essential in racing and driving to prevent horses from becoming distracted and to maintain focus on the task at hand.
2. Training
During training, blinders can help horses concentrate on the handler’s cues and avoid distractions. They can also be used to desensitize horses to certain stimuli, such as traffic noise or other animals.
3. Behavior Modification
Horses who are easily spooked or prone to bolting may benefit from wearing blinders. By limiting their peripheral vision, blinders can reduce their anxiety and make them feel more secure.
4. Protection
In some cases, blinders can be used to protect a horse’s eyes from debris or insects.
Potential Downsides of Blinders
While blinders can be beneficial in many situations, it’s important to be aware of the potential downsides:
1. Disorientation
Horses who are not accustomed to wearing blinders may feel disoriented or confused at first. It’s important to introduce them gradually and allow them to adjust to the feeling of limited vision.
2. Increased Risk of Accidents
If a horse wearing blinders encounters an obstacle or sudden change in terrain, they may be more likely to stumble or fall due to their restricted vision.
3. Stress and Anxiety
For some horses, wearing blinders can actually increase stress and anxiety. If a horse seems agitated or distressed while wearing blinders, it’s important to remove them and consult with a veterinarian or equine behaviorist.
Conclusion
Blinders, also known as side blinders, cavalry blinders, racing blinders, or eye shades, are an important tool for horse owners and trainers. They can help improve a horse’s focus, reduce distractions, and modify behavior. However, it’s crucial to use blinders responsibly and to be aware of their potential downsides. By understanding the different types of blinders and the reasons for using them, horse owners can make informed decisions about whether or not to use this equipment and how to do so safely and effectively.
Frequently Asked Questions about Horse Blinders
What are horse blinders called?
Horse blinders are commonly called “blinders” or “blinkers.”
Why do horses wear blinders?
Blinders are used to restrict a horse’s peripheral vision. This can help to keep them focused on the task at hand, such as driving or racing, and prevent them from being startled by objects or other horses on the sides.
Are there different types of blinders?
Yes, there are several types of blinders, including:
- Flat blinders: These are the most common type and cover the horse’s sides only.
- Cavesson blinders: These extend further back and cover the horse’s ears as well.
- Racing blinders: These are typically smaller and more streamlined for racing horses.
Can blinders be harmful to horses?
If not fitted correctly, blinders can cause discomfort or even injury to a horse. It’s important to choose the right type and size of blinders and to ensure they are properly adjusted.
How do I clean horse blinders?
Horse blinders should be cleaned regularly with warm, soapy water and allowed to dry completely before reuse.